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内容简介

  

  《红与黑》是法国著名作家、“现代小说之父”司汤达的长篇小说,被誉为“灵魂的哲学诗”,是19世纪法国第一部重要的现实主义杰作,也是文学史上描写政治黑暗经典的著作之一,并开创了后世“意识流小说”、“心理小说”的先河,对19世纪欧洲文学产生了深远的影响。小说出版180多年来,被译成多种文字广为流传,并被多次改编为戏剧、电影,美国作家海明威列为必读书,英国小说家毛姆称之为真正的杰作,1986年法国《读书》杂志推荐为理想藏书。小说叙述了主人公于连的追求、奋斗和失败,塑造的于连这一经典形象已成为个人奋斗的野心家的代名词,是19世纪欧洲文学中一系列反叛资本主义社会的英雄人物的“始祖”。《文学名著:字里行间英文经典:红与黑》为纯英文版。

作者简介

  司汤达(1783—1842),19世纪法国杰出的批判现实主义作家。他的一生不到六十年,并且在文学上的起步很晚,三十几岁才开始发表作品。然而,他却给人类留下了巨大的精神遗产,包括数部长篇,数十个短篇故事,数百万字的文论、随笔和散文、游记。他以准确的人物心理分析和凝练的笔法而闻名,被誉为最重要和最早的现实主义实践者之一,代表作有《红与黑》《巴马修道院》。

精彩书评

  

  活过、爱过、写过。
  ——司汤达墓志铭


  

  《红与黑》是我平生受益的书籍。
  ——纪德


  

  司汤达的《红与黑》中的于连是19世纪欧洲文学中一系列反叛资本社会主义的英雄人物的“始祖”。
  ——高尔基


  

  小说以深刻细腻的笔调充分展示了主人公的心灵空间,广泛运用了独白和自由联想等多种艺术手法挖掘出了于连深层意识的活动,并开创了后世“意识流小说”、“心理小说”的先河,是一首“灵魂的哲学诗”。
  ——《外国文学史》

目录

BOOKONE

CHAPTER1ASmallTown

CHAPTER2AMayor

CHAPTER3TheBreadofthePoor

CHAPTER4FatherandSon

CHAPTER5DrivingaBargain

CHAPTER6Dullness

CHAPTER7ElectiveAffinities

CHAPTER8MinorEvents

CHAPTER9AnEveningintheCountry

CHAPTER10ALargeHeartandaSmallFortune

CHAPTER11NightThoughts

CHAPTER12AJourney

CHAPTER13Open-workStockings

CHAPTER14TheEnglishScissors

CHAPTER15Cock-crow

CHAPTER16TheDayAfter

CHAPTER17ThePrincipalDeputy

CHAPTER18AKingatVerrieres

CHAPTER19ToThinkIstoBeFullofSorrow

CHAPTER20TheAnonymousLetters

CHAPTER21ConversationwithaLordandMaster

CHAPTER22MannersandCustomsin1830

CHAPTER23TheSorrowsofanOfficial

CHAPTER24ACapital

CHAPTER25TheSeminary

CHAPTER26TheWorld,orWhattheRichLack

CHAPTER27FirstExperienceofLife

CHAPTER28AProcession

CHAPTER29TheFirstStep

CHAPTER30Ambition

BOOKTWO

CHAPTER1CountryPleasures

CHAPTER2FirstAppearanceinSociety

CHAPTER3FirstSteps

CHAPTER4TheHoteldeLaMole

CHAPTER5SensibilityandaPiousLady

CHAPTER6Pronunciation

CHAPTER7AnAttackofGout

CHAPTER8WhatIstheDecorationThatConfersDistinction?

CHAPTER9TheBall

CHAPTER10QueenMarguerite

CHAPTER11TheTyrannyofaGirl

CHAPTER12.AnotherDanton

CHAPTER13APlot

CHAPTER14AGirl’sThoughts

CHAPTER15IsItaPlot?

CHAPTER16OneO’clockintheMorning

CHAPTER17AnOldSword

CHAPTER18PainfulMoments

CHAPTER19TheOpera-Bouffe

CHAPTER20TheJapaneseVase

CHAPTER21TheSecretNote

CHAPTER22TheDiscussion

CHAPTER23TheClergy,TheirForests,Liberty

CHAPTER24Strasbourg

CHAPTER25TheOfficeofVirtue

CHAPTER26MoralLove

CHAPTER27TheBestPositionsintheChurch

CHAPTER28ManonLescaut

CHAPTER29Boredom

CHAPTER30ABoxattheBouffes

CHAPTER31MakingHerAfraid

CHAPTER32TheTiger

CHAPTER33TheTormentoftheWeak

CHAPTER34AManofSpirit

CHAPTER35AStorm

CHAPTER36PainfulDetails

CHAPTER37ADungeon

CHAPTER38AManofPower

CHAPTER39Intrigue

CHAPTER40Tranquillity

CHAPTER41TheTrial

CHAPTER42InthePrison

CHAPTER43LastAdieux

CHAPTER44TheShadowoftheGuillotine

CHAPTER45ExitJulien

TOTHEHAPPYFEW

精彩书摘

  ThesmalltownofVerrieresmayberegardedasoneofthemostattractiveintheFranche-Comte.Itswhitehouseswiththeirhighpitchedroofsofredtilesarespreadovertheslopeofahill,theslightestcontoursofwhichareindicatedbyclumpsofsturdychestnuts.TheDoubsrunssomehundredsoffeetbelowitsfortifications,builtintimespastbytheSpaniards,andnowinruins.
  Verrieresisshelteredonthenorthbyahighmountain,aspuroftheJura.ThejaggedpeaksoftheVerraputonamantleofsnowinthefirstcolddaysofOctober.AtorrentwhichcomestearingdownfromthemountainpassesthroughVerrieresbeforeemptyingitswatersintotheDoubs,andsuppliespowertoagreatnumberofsawmills;thisisanextremelysimpleindustry,andprocuresacertaindegreeofcomfortforthemajorityoftheinhabitants,whoareofthepeasantratherthanoftheburgessclass.Itisnot,however,thesawmillsthathavemadethislittletownrich.Itistothemanufactureofprintedcalicoes,knownasMulhousestuffs,thatitowesthegeneralprosperitywhich,sincethefallofNapoleon,hasledtotherefacingofalmostallthehousesinVerrieres.
  Nosoonerhasoneenteredthetownthanoneisstartledbythedinofanoisymachineofterrifyingaspect.Ascoreofweightyhammers,fallingwithaclangwhichmakesthepavementtremble,areraisedaloftbyawheelwhichthewaterofthetorrentsetsinmotion.Eachofthesehammersturnsout,daily,Icannotsayhowmanythousandsofnails.Abevyoffresh,prettygirlssubjecttotheblowsoftheseenormoushammers,thelittlescrapsofironwhicharerapidlytransformedintonails.Thiswork,soroughtotheoutwardeye,isoneoftheindustriesthatmostastonishthetravelerwhoventuresforthefirsttimeamongthemountainsthatdivideFrancefromSwitzerland.If,onenteringVerrieres,thetravellerinquirestowhombelongsthatfinenailfactorywhichdeafenseverybodywhopassesupthemainstreet,hewillbetoldinadrawlingaccent:“Eh!ItbelongstotheMayor.”
  ProvidedthetravellerhaltsforafewmomentsinthismainstreetofVerrieres,whichrunsfromthebankoftheDoubsnearlytothesummitofthehill,itisahundredtoonethathewillseeatallmanappear,withabusy,importantair.
  Atthesightofhimeveryhatisquicklyraised.Hishairisturninggrey,andheisdressedingrey.HeisacompanionofseveralKnightOrders,hasahighforehead,anaquilinenose,andonthewholehisfaceisnotwantinginacertainregularity:indeed,thefirstimpressionformedofitmaybethatitcombineswiththedignityofavillagemayorthatsortofcharmwhichmaystillbefoundinamanofforty-eightorfifty.ButsoonthevisitorfromParisisannoyedbyacertainairofself-satisfactionandself-sufficiencymingledwithasuggestionoflimitationsandwantoforiginality.Onefeels,finally,thatthisman’stalentisconfinedtosecuringtheexactpaymentofwhateverisowedtohimandtopostponingpaymenttillthelastpossiblemomentwhenheisthedebtor.

  ……


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